The representation of authoritarian violence in Brazilian cinema

The objective of this essay is to develop the concept of “authoritarian violence” in an analysis of some key texts within the discipline of Political Science and two films: A Cidade de Deus and Tropa de Elite. I analyze the central role that violence plays in the modern st...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Pahnke, Anthony
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2009
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repository:Literatura e Autoritarismo
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/74655
Online Access:http://periodicos.ufsm.br/LA/article/view/74655
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Authoritarianism
Violence
Narration
Democracy
Fragmentation
Autoritarismo
Violência
Narração
Democracia
Fragmentação
Description
Summary:The objective of this essay is to develop the concept of “authoritarian violence” in an analysis of some key texts within the discipline of Political Science and two films: A Cidade de Deus and Tropa de Elite. I analyze the central role that violence plays in the modern state through a discussion of how violence is conceived by Max Weber, Guillermo O’Donnell, Sergio Buarque de Hollanda and Paulo Sergio Pinheiro. After forming the concept of authoritarian violence, I show how the concept appears in the films Cidade de Deus and Tropa de Elite, and furthermore, how first person narration represents how authoritarian violence entails the fragmentation of Brazilian society. I also describe how the phenomenon of fragmentation is not something necessarily lamentable, but entails a kind of democratization, in so far as the power to narrate and represent one’s own position in society reveals the possibilities for politics, and thus, for change.