Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

PURPOSE Antitumor activity in preclinical models and a phase I study of patients with dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DD-LPS) was observed with selinexor. We evaluated the clinical benefit of selinexor in patients with previously treated DD-LPS whose sarcoma progressed on approved agents. METHODS SEAL...

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Autores: Gounder, Mrinal M., Razak, Albiruni Abdul, Somaiah, Neeta, Chawla, Sant, Marti Broto, Javier, Grignani, Giovanni, Schuetze, Scott M., Vincenzi, Bruno, Wagner, Andrew J., Chmielowski, Bartosz, Jones, Robin L., Riedel, Richard F., Stacchiotti, Silvia, Loggers, Elizabeth T., Ganjoo, Kristen N., Le Cesne, Axel, Italiano, Antoine, Garcia Del Muro, Xavier, Burgess, Melissa, Piperno-Neumann, Sophie, Ryan, Christopher, Mulcahy, Mary F., Forscher, Charles, Penel, Nicolas, Okuno, Scott, Elias, Anthony, Hartner, Lee, Philip, Tony, Alcindor, Thierry, Kasper, Bernd, Reichardt, Peter, Lapeire, Lore, Blay, Jean Yves, Chevreau, Christine, Valverde Morales, Claudia Maria, Schwartz, Gary K., Chen, James L., Deshpande, Hari, Davis, Elizabeth J., Nicholas, Garth, Gröschel, Stefan, Hatcher, Helen, Duffaud, Florence, Herráez, Antonio Casado, Beveridge, Roberto Diaz, Badalamenti, Giuseppe, Eriksson, Mikael, Meyer, Christian, Von Mehren, Margaret, Van Tine, Brian A., Götze, Katharina, Mazzeo, Filomena, Yakobson, Alexander, Zick, Aviad, Lee, Alexander, Gonzalez, Anna Estival, Napolitano, Andrea, Dickson, Mark A., Michel, Dayana, Meng, Changting, Li, Lingling, Liu, Jianjun, Ben Shahar, Osnat, Van Domelen, Dane R., Walker, Christopher J., Chang, Hua, Landesman, Yosef, Shah, Jatin J., Shacham, Sharon, Kauffman, Michael G., Attia, Steven
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/190172
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/190172
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sarcoma
Placebos
Placebos (Medicine)
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spelling Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled TrialGounder, Mrinal M.Razak, Albiruni AbdulSomaiah, NeetaChawla, SantMarti Broto, JavierGrignani, GiovanniSchuetze, Scott M.Vincenzi, BrunoWagner, Andrew J.Chmielowski, BartoszJones, Robin L.Riedel, Richard F.Stacchiotti, SilviaLoggers, Elizabeth T.Ganjoo, Kristen N.Le Cesne, AxelItaliano, AntoineGarcia Del Muro, XavierBurgess, MelissaPiperno-Neumann, SophieRyan, ChristopherMulcahy, Mary F.Forscher, CharlesPenel, NicolasOkuno, ScottElias, AnthonyHartner, LeePhilip, TonyAlcindor, ThierryKasper, BerndReichardt, PeterLapeire, LoreBlay, Jean YvesChevreau, ChristineValverde Morales, Claudia MariaSchwartz, Gary K.Chen, James L.Deshpande, HariDavis, Elizabeth J.Nicholas, GarthGröschel, StefanHatcher, HelenDuffaud, FlorenceHerráez, Antonio CasadoBeveridge, Roberto DiazBadalamenti, GiuseppeEriksson, MikaelMeyer, ChristianVon Mehren, MargaretVan Tine, Brian A.Götze, KatharinaMazzeo, FilomenaYakobson, AlexanderZick, AviadLee, AlexanderGonzalez, Anna EstivalNapolitano, AndreaDickson, Mark A.Michel, DayanaMeng, ChangtingLi, LinglingLiu, JianjunBen Shahar, OsnatVan Domelen, Dane R.Walker, Christopher J.Chang, HuaLandesman, YosefShah, Jatin J.Shacham, SharonKauffman, Michael G.Attia, StevenSarcomaPlacebosSarcomaPlacebos (Medicine)PURPOSE Antitumor activity in preclinical models and a phase I study of patients with dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DD-LPS) was observed with selinexor. We evaluated the clinical benefit of selinexor in patients with previously treated DD-LPS whose sarcoma progressed on approved agents. METHODS SEAL was a phase II-III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients age 12 years or older with advanced DD-LPS who had received two-five lines of therapy were randomly assigned (2:1) to selinexor (60 mg) or placebo twice weekly in 6-week cycles (crossover permitted). The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS). Patients who received at least one dose of study treatment were included for safety analysis (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ). RESULTS Two hundred eighty-five patients were enrolled (selinexor, n = 188; placebo, n = 97). PFS was significantly longer with selinexor versus placebo: hazard ratio (HR) 0.70 (95% CI, 0.52 to 0.95; one-sided P = .011; medians 2.8 v 2.1 months), as was time to next treatment: HR 0.50 (95% CI, 0.37 to 0.66; one-sided P < .0001; medians 5.8 v 3.2 months). With crossover, no difference was observed in overall survival. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events of any grade versus grade 3 or 4 with selinexor were nausea (151 [80.7%] v 11 [5.9]), decreased appetite (113 [60.4%] v 14 [7.5%]), and fatigue (96 [51.3%] v 12 [6.4%]). Four (2.1%) and three (3.1%) patients died in the selinexor and placebo arms, respectively. Exploratory RNA sequencing analysis identified that the absence of CALB1 expression was associated with longer PFS with selinexor compared with placebo (median 6.9 v 2.2 months; HR, 0.19; P = .001). CONCLUSION Patients with advanced, refractory DD-LPS showed improved PFS and time to next treatment with selinexor compared with placebo. Supportive care and dose reductions mitigated side effects of selinexor. Prospective validation of CALB1 expression as a predictive biomarker for selinexor in DD-LPS is warranted. (C) 2022 by American Society of Clinical OncologyAmerican Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/190172Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.21.01829Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2022, vol. 40, num. 22, p. 2479-2490https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.21.01829cc by-nc-nd (c) Gounder, Mrinal M. 2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1901722026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
spellingShingle Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Gounder, Mrinal M.
Sarcoma
Placebos
Sarcoma
Placebos (Medicine)
title_short Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_sort Selinexor in Advanced, Metastatic Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma: A Multinational, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gounder, Mrinal M.
Razak, Albiruni Abdul
Somaiah, Neeta
Chawla, Sant
Marti Broto, Javier
Grignani, Giovanni
Schuetze, Scott M.
Vincenzi, Bruno
Wagner, Andrew J.
Chmielowski, Bartosz
Jones, Robin L.
Riedel, Richard F.
Stacchiotti, Silvia
Loggers, Elizabeth T.
Ganjoo, Kristen N.
Le Cesne, Axel
Italiano, Antoine
Garcia Del Muro, Xavier
Burgess, Melissa
Piperno-Neumann, Sophie
Ryan, Christopher
Mulcahy, Mary F.
Forscher, Charles
Penel, Nicolas
Okuno, Scott
Elias, Anthony
Hartner, Lee
Philip, Tony
Alcindor, Thierry
Kasper, Bernd
Reichardt, Peter
Lapeire, Lore
Blay, Jean Yves
Chevreau, Christine
Valverde Morales, Claudia Maria
Schwartz, Gary K.
Chen, James L.
Deshpande, Hari
Davis, Elizabeth J.
Nicholas, Garth
Gröschel, Stefan
Hatcher, Helen
Duffaud, Florence
Herráez, Antonio Casado
Beveridge, Roberto Diaz
Badalamenti, Giuseppe
Eriksson, Mikael
Meyer, Christian
Von Mehren, Margaret
Van Tine, Brian A.
Götze, Katharina
Mazzeo, Filomena
Yakobson, Alexander
Zick, Aviad
Lee, Alexander
Gonzalez, Anna Estival
Napolitano, Andrea
Dickson, Mark A.
Michel, Dayana
Meng, Changting
Li, Lingling
Liu, Jianjun
Ben Shahar, Osnat
Van Domelen, Dane R.
Walker, Christopher J.
Chang, Hua
Landesman, Yosef
Shah, Jatin J.
Shacham, Sharon
Kauffman, Michael G.
Attia, Steven
author Gounder, Mrinal M.
author_facet Gounder, Mrinal M.
Razak, Albiruni Abdul
Somaiah, Neeta
Chawla, Sant
Marti Broto, Javier
Grignani, Giovanni
Schuetze, Scott M.
Vincenzi, Bruno
Wagner, Andrew J.
Chmielowski, Bartosz
Jones, Robin L.
Riedel, Richard F.
Stacchiotti, Silvia
Loggers, Elizabeth T.
Ganjoo, Kristen N.
Le Cesne, Axel
Italiano, Antoine
Garcia Del Muro, Xavier
Burgess, Melissa
Piperno-Neumann, Sophie
Ryan, Christopher
Mulcahy, Mary F.
Forscher, Charles
Penel, Nicolas
Okuno, Scott
Elias, Anthony
Hartner, Lee
Philip, Tony
Alcindor, Thierry
Kasper, Bernd
Reichardt, Peter
Lapeire, Lore
Blay, Jean Yves
Chevreau, Christine
Valverde Morales, Claudia Maria
Schwartz, Gary K.
Chen, James L.
Deshpande, Hari
Davis, Elizabeth J.
Nicholas, Garth
Gröschel, Stefan
Hatcher, Helen
Duffaud, Florence
Herráez, Antonio Casado
Beveridge, Roberto Diaz
Badalamenti, Giuseppe
Eriksson, Mikael
Meyer, Christian
Von Mehren, Margaret
Van Tine, Brian A.
Götze, Katharina
Mazzeo, Filomena
Yakobson, Alexander
Zick, Aviad
Lee, Alexander
Gonzalez, Anna Estival
Napolitano, Andrea
Dickson, Mark A.
Michel, Dayana
Meng, Changting
Li, Lingling
Liu, Jianjun
Ben Shahar, Osnat
Van Domelen, Dane R.
Walker, Christopher J.
Chang, Hua
Landesman, Yosef
Shah, Jatin J.
Shacham, Sharon
Kauffman, Michael G.
Attia, Steven
author_role author
author2 Razak, Albiruni Abdul
Somaiah, Neeta
Chawla, Sant
Marti Broto, Javier
Grignani, Giovanni
Schuetze, Scott M.
Vincenzi, Bruno
Wagner, Andrew J.
Chmielowski, Bartosz
Jones, Robin L.
Riedel, Richard F.
Stacchiotti, Silvia
Loggers, Elizabeth T.
Ganjoo, Kristen N.
Le Cesne, Axel
Italiano, Antoine
Garcia Del Muro, Xavier
Burgess, Melissa
Piperno-Neumann, Sophie
Ryan, Christopher
Mulcahy, Mary F.
Forscher, Charles
Penel, Nicolas
Okuno, Scott
Elias, Anthony
Hartner, Lee
Philip, Tony
Alcindor, Thierry
Kasper, Bernd
Reichardt, Peter
Lapeire, Lore
Blay, Jean Yves
Chevreau, Christine
Valverde Morales, Claudia Maria
Schwartz, Gary K.
Chen, James L.
Deshpande, Hari
Davis, Elizabeth J.
Nicholas, Garth
Gröschel, Stefan
Hatcher, Helen
Duffaud, Florence
Herráez, Antonio Casado
Beveridge, Roberto Diaz
Badalamenti, Giuseppe
Eriksson, Mikael
Meyer, Christian
Von Mehren, Margaret
Van Tine, Brian A.
Götze, Katharina
Mazzeo, Filomena
Yakobson, Alexander
Zick, Aviad
Lee, Alexander
Gonzalez, Anna Estival
Napolitano, Andrea
Dickson, Mark A.
Michel, Dayana
Meng, Changting
Li, Lingling
Liu, Jianjun
Ben Shahar, Osnat
Van Domelen, Dane R.
Walker, Christopher J.
Chang, Hua
Landesman, Yosef
Shah, Jatin J.
Shacham, Sharon
Kauffman, Michael G.
Attia, Steven
author2_role author
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author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
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dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sarcoma
Placebos
Sarcoma
Placebos (Medicine)
topic Sarcoma
Placebos
Sarcoma
Placebos (Medicine)
description PURPOSE Antitumor activity in preclinical models and a phase I study of patients with dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DD-LPS) was observed with selinexor. We evaluated the clinical benefit of selinexor in patients with previously treated DD-LPS whose sarcoma progressed on approved agents. METHODS SEAL was a phase II-III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients age 12 years or older with advanced DD-LPS who had received two-five lines of therapy were randomly assigned (2:1) to selinexor (60 mg) or placebo twice weekly in 6-week cycles (crossover permitted). The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS). Patients who received at least one dose of study treatment were included for safety analysis (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ). RESULTS Two hundred eighty-five patients were enrolled (selinexor, n = 188; placebo, n = 97). PFS was significantly longer with selinexor versus placebo: hazard ratio (HR) 0.70 (95% CI, 0.52 to 0.95; one-sided P = .011; medians 2.8 v 2.1 months), as was time to next treatment: HR 0.50 (95% CI, 0.37 to 0.66; one-sided P < .0001; medians 5.8 v 3.2 months). With crossover, no difference was observed in overall survival. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events of any grade versus grade 3 or 4 with selinexor were nausea (151 [80.7%] v 11 [5.9]), decreased appetite (113 [60.4%] v 14 [7.5%]), and fatigue (96 [51.3%] v 12 [6.4%]). Four (2.1%) and three (3.1%) patients died in the selinexor and placebo arms, respectively. Exploratory RNA sequencing analysis identified that the absence of CALB1 expression was associated with longer PFS with selinexor compared with placebo (median 6.9 v 2.2 months; HR, 0.19; P = .001). CONCLUSION Patients with advanced, refractory DD-LPS showed improved PFS and time to next treatment with selinexor compared with placebo. Supportive care and dose reductions mitigated side effects of selinexor. Prospective validation of CALB1 expression as a predictive biomarker for selinexor in DD-LPS is warranted. (C) 2022 by American Society of Clinical Oncology
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/190172
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/190172
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.21.01829
Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2022, vol. 40, num. 22, p. 2479-2490
https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.21.01829
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by-nc-nd (c) Gounder, Mrinal M. 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by-nc-nd (c) Gounder, Mrinal M. 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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