European minimum requirements for the personal independence of judges: salary, transfer, demotion, early retirement

Judicial independence and impartiality have been developed through numerous international soft law rules, as well as abundant case law of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) and the European Court of Justice (ECJ). Recently attention has been particularly focused on the cases of Hungary and P...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Nieva Fenoll, Jordi
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/227033
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/227033
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Imparcialitat
Independència judicial
Espanya
Fairness
Judicial independence
Spain
Descripción
Sumario:Judicial independence and impartiality have been developed through numerous international soft law rules, as well as abundant case law of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) and the European Court of Justice (ECJ). Recently attention has been particularly focused on the cases of Hungary and Poland, but they are by no means the only ones to be taken into account, as other EU countries also have dysfunctions that fully affect independence and impartiality, with the case of Spain increasingly standing out. This paper analyses some of these dysfunctions, ultimately focusing on salary, transfer, demotion and early retirement.