Mindfulness and anxiety in morbidly obese patients

Currently chronic diseases linked to obesity have been increasing in México. The deterioration in health and discrimination that appear in consequence of this disease contribute to the appearance of anxiety disorders that perpetuate it. A technique that has shown its effectiveness in anxiety is Mind...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Tovar Garza, Erin Yaqueline, Orozco Ramírez, Luz Adriana, Ybarra Sagarduy, José Luis
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repository:Revista Digital Internacional de Psicología y Ciencia Social
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.172.17.0.1:article/216
Online Access:https://cuved.unam.mx/revistas/index.php/rdpcs/article/view/216
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Mindfulness
Anxiety responses
Anxiety situations
Morbid obesity
Facets of mindfulness
Non-reactivity
mindfulness
Respuestas de ansiedad
Situaciones de ansiedad
Obesidad mórbida
Facetas de mindfulness
No-reactividad
Description
Summary:Currently chronic diseases linked to obesity have been increasing in México. The deterioration in health and discrimination that appear in consequence of this disease contribute to the appearance of anxiety disorders that perpetuate it. A technique that has shown its effectiveness in anxiety is Mindfulness, which consists of the acceptance of emotions, cognitions and sensations but not their modification. The purpose of the present study was to explore  the associations between the specific facets of mindfulness (observe, describe, not judge, act with awareness and non-reactivity) and the dimensions of anxiety (anxiogenic situations, anxiety responses) in the adult population with morbid obesity, identifying its usefulness as a mitigating factor with said group. This is a exploratory retrospective ex post facto study of a group with multiple measures. The sample was non-probabilistic by quota, having 7 patients from 22 to 50 years of age in an Obesity Clinic in Cd. Victoria, Tamaulipas. The results showed that there is a strong negative correlation between the facet of mindfulness of non-reactivity and the dimensions of anxiety (motor anxiety, evaluation anxiety, interpersonal anxiety and anxiety of everyday life).