Separation of Powers and Judicial Supremacy: Case Analyses in Brazil

Contemporary constitutional ju¬rists notice that the burgeoning role played by Constitutional Courts regarding political and abstract topics represents a threat to the legitimate functions of the Legislative, usu¬ally composed by directly elected members. Furthermore, judicial decisions tend to affe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Hsu Cleto, Vinicius
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Cuestiones Constitucionales. Revista Mexicana de Derecho Constitucional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13953
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/cuestiones-constitucionales/article/view/13953
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Constitutional jurisdiction
Judicial supremacy
Minority rights
Jurisdicción constitucional
supremacía judicial
derecho de minorías
Descripción
Sumario:Contemporary constitutional ju¬rists notice that the burgeoning role played by Constitutional Courts regarding political and abstract topics represents a threat to the legitimate functions of the Legislative, usu¬ally composed by directly elected members. Furthermore, judicial decisions tend to affect the Executive, since the budget is employed to assure the efficacy of abstract and general de¬cisions. This article studies the arguments that emphasize a trend towards a “judges’ govern¬ment”. Those propositions are confronted with arguments that demonstrate judicial legitimacy on abstract decisions. The hypothesis affirms that, inside functional constitutional systems, nor the Parliament nor the Judiciary have the final say in abstract regulation. In order to demonstrate the validity of the assertion, two different cases are scrutinized: i) same-sex marriage in Brazil; ii) Brazil’s “vaquejada”, a sport considered unconstitutional by the Federal Supreme Court, but subsequently accepted by Constitutional Amendment n. 96/2017.